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40% of Chinese coal plants are uneconomic, study finds

New analysis arrives in same week as UN climate scientists' panel recommends radical phase-out of coal

A coal and mineral refinery in Huanghua Harbour, in Hebei Province, China. The harbour belongs to the Shenhua Group, one of two state-owned enterprises that merged last year to form the National Energy Investment Group.
A coal and mineral refinery in Huanghua Harbour, in Hebei Province, China. The harbour belongs to the Shenhua Group, one of two state-owned enterprises that merged last year to form the National Energy Investment Group. Photo: Getty Images

More than 40% of coal-fired power plants in China — the world’s biggest producer of the fossil fuel — are losing money, according to an innovative new study.

The analysis, from climate think-tank Carbon Tracker, uses satellite data to gauge power-plant use in a country where official statistics are unreliable. It offers a fresh way to gauge the scale of China’s well-known overcapacity issues in coal supply and generation — and establish which firms are most exposed as the government cracks down.

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